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Bridging the Gap: Pre-K for Santa Fe, By Danila Crespin Zidovsky

2/23/2017

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PictureMinds at work: Kids Campus at SFCC
It’s an overcast Saturday morning at the Boys & Girls Club on Santa Fe’s south side. The room is abuzz with chatter: neighbors embracing after a busy work week, friends catching up, others busily jotting down questions and notes. They’ve gathered here to learn more about what their mayor is up to.

Three years ago, when Javier Gonzales was campaigning for mayor of Santa Fe, he spent a great deal of time talking about children and families. How would he create a better and safer place for Santa Fe families? As a father he felt the same obligations that so many of us experience as parents: We want our kids to be safe, nurtured and of course, to have every opportunity that we did not. In short, we want them to thrive.

On this chilly Saturday morning, Mayor Gonzales is making good on his campaign promise to increase access to high-quality early learning opportunities for all Santa Fe children.

His solution? Pre-K for Santa Fe.

Pre-K for Santa Fe aims to ensure that all of Santa Fe’s 3-and 4-year-olds have access to high-quality, full-day, pre-kindergarten, to start kindergarten better prepared to learn. Research shows that 85 percent of the human brain develops in the first five years of life. This targeted policy would educate our youngest learners during a time of tremendous social, emotional, physical and intellectual development.

Pre-K students learn through play. Through a variety of play-based methods they learn socialization skills, how to negotiate conflict with their peers, basic literacy, confidence and self-esteem. Full-day pre-K benefits range from increased school readiness, enhanced social-emotional development and better physical health. Pre-K alumni show increased rates of high school graduation, higher rates of college attendance and greater earnings as adults.

Society also benefits from expanded access to early childhood education, including lower rates of juvenile delinquency, decreased rates of grade repetition and unnecessary special education placement, saving taxpayers millions of dollars. The benefits far outweigh the cost.

Yet despite all these benefits, and the establishment of New Mexico PreK initiative in 2005 providing state funding for early childhood programs, an estimated 1000 Santa Fe 3- and 4-year-olds have absolutely no access to pre-K, either because their families cannot afford the cost of private programs or because there is no availability in public programs due to insufficient funding. The statistics you may have heard are true: Childcare in New Mexico costs more than in-state college tuition and is, for many, more expensive than their mortgage or rent. The mayor’s initiative will provide access to early childhood education programs for children of working parents who otherwise might be denied.

The initiative will also fuel an economic engine in our city. Pre-K for Santa Fe will create an estimated 200 jobs for Santa Feans in early education, with professional development and benefits. This program will both expand and further professionalize early childhood education.

We hear so much about third grade reading levels. Sadly, what we don’t hear about often enough is how significant it is to read and talk to a child. The brain of a 3-year-old is two and a half times more active than an adult’s. Long before children learn to read and write in the conventional sense, they are learning about literacy. By 3 years of age, there is a 30 million word gap between children from the wealthiest and poorest families. A recent study shows that the vocabulary gap is evident even in toddlers. By 18 months, children in different socio-economic groups display dramatic differences in their vocabularies. That gap can be closed through Pre-K for Santa Fe.

Pre-K for Santa Fe will be funded through a two cent per ounce tax on sugary drinks. These taxes have been passed in San Francisco, Oakland, Berkeley, Boulder, Philadelphia, Mexico City and the Navajo Nation and are currently being considered in other communities across the country.

A study cited by Harvard University’s “Sugary Drinks and Obesity Fact Sheet” found that each 12-ounce soda consumed per day increases a child’s risk of becoming obese by 60 percent during a follow-up period of a year and a half. This initiative would not only benefit parents, children and public health but would support local businesses, who could attract families interested in relocating to the City Different by promoting the affordability and accessibility of pre-kindergarten. Dozens of business, including Back Road Pizza, Jambo, New York Deli, Meow Wolf and Sage Bakehouse, have already committed their support. You can see the full list at www.prekforsantafe.org.

If you would like to get involved, please sign up on the website or visit the Pre-K for Santa Fe Facebook page.
The Santa Fe City Council has scheduled a hearing on this proposal for March 8 at 5 p.m. Let your voice be heard. Call your city councilor today at www.santafenm.gov/elected_officials, and please come to the vote at the city council chambers of City Hall, 200 Lincoln Avenue in downtown Santa Fe. Visitors should arrive by 4:30 p.m.

Danila Crespin Zidovsky, MPA, is a policy analyst for United Way of Santa Fe County.




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The Beloved Community By Claudette Sutton

2/15/2017

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Picture
​It was a song that lured me to the Roundhouse, one snowy day in January.
 
The surge of hateful speech and action following the November election, and the attacks on civil rights leader John Lewis, had left me depressed and angry. A few days before Martin Luther King Jr.’s birthday, I attended Sabbath services at our family’s synagogue, Temple Beth Shalom. Music director Aaron Wolf was playing “We Shall Overcome” softly on the piano as the crowd was gathering in the room, and I started to cry. My tears didn’t stop all evening.
 
I sang the song around the house all that weekend and found versions of it on the Internet. A beautiful NPR documentary from 2013 recounted its 150-year history from its origins as a folk song sung by slaves in the fields, to a lively gospel hymn in African-American churches, to the version published by Methodist minster Rev. Charles Albert Tindley in 1901 as “I Will Overcome.” Tobacco workers striking in Charleston, South Carolina in 1945 picked it up as a rallying cry, and it has been adopted ever since by civil rights marchers, farm workers, union organizers, war protesters and members of resistance movements around the world, who have adapted its rhythms (and pronouns) to suit their message. Hearing its history comforted me with a sense of continuity and community.
 
So I bundled up, that snowy Monday in January, putting on boots I’d hardly used this long, dry winter, and walked to the Roundhouse for the NAACP’s annual Martin Luther King Jr. Day Celebration. I figured no gathering for Dr. King would end without that anthem of resistance.
 
By the time I arrived, a standing-room-only crowd had gathered in the rotunda and the balcony was ringed with onlookers. There was, actually, one empty seat on the floor, which several people offered to one another but no one took, like the last slice of pie that everyone politely leaves for someone else, or the extra cup of wine on the Passover seder table for the traveling prophet Elijah, a symbolic gesture of welcome.
 
African drummers set the mood for the multigenerational, multicultural crowd. Three high school seniors received honors for volunteer work in the community: Jason Duncan, of New Mexico School for the Arts; Irvin Peña, Santa Fe High School; and Jessica Sipos, Capital High School.
 
Dr. Natasha Howard, professor of Africana Studies at the University of New Mexico, spoke on Dr. King’s notion of the Beloved Community. She described, with calm resolve, the experience of seeing swastikas and racist graffiti around the UNM campus the morning after Trump’s election in November. With a historian’s long view she explored those acts, and other recent instances of rhetoric and violence against Muslims, immigrants and women, in relation to Dr. King’s concept of the “Beloved Community” — a society that goes beyond “tolerance” to true embrace of diversity. A society that does not accept racism, poverty, hunger or homelessness, and acts decisively against hate and discrimination.
 
The ceremony ended, as I had hoped, with the crowd linking arms and singing “We Shall Overcome.” This time I didn’t cry. I cherished adding my voice to the crowd.
 
Back outside, I saw a group of teens huddled together on the hill beside the west entrance for a group photo, before boarding the bus from the celebration back to their school. I offered to take the picture so the photographer could be in the shot. The kids scrunched together, laughing, teasing, making silly faces, putting up bunny ears behind each other’s heads, leaving me smiling at their joyous, communal activism. This, I thought, is a task of the Beloved Community: nurturing the next generation of activists, the ones (or so I imagined) who will march, lobby, sing, celebrate successes and reel from defeats, in their efforts to overcome struggles of today and ones ahead.
 
I thought back to my childhood in Maryland in the 60s, a solid blue state long before we knew the term. In our liberal, Democratic household, the ideals of the civil rights movement were ones we took for granted. But in our mostly-white suburban neighborhood, racial equality was a belief we adopted, not our daily struggle. Dr. Howard’s reflections stretch me to dive deeper in my own feelings, wishes and fears, to consider what a beloved community means to me and how I can contribute to its construction.
 
My beloved community is one that values the contributions of teens and helps them develop their strengths and share them with younger children, in programs such as Randall Davey Audubon Center’s Naturalist-In Training (see more on this in Samantha Funk’s “Growing Naturalists”).
 
A beloved community provides emotional and mental health support to families with young children as soon as it is needed, to help children be whole, and help parents break generational patterns of trauma and dysfunction. Jodi Rogers of Las Cumbres Community Services addresses this need in “Mental Health Begins In Utero.” Flor de María Oliva, our Spanish translator, chose this article to translate because she realizes how many families benefit from services that help them with everyday challenges, especially with early childhood services and education.
 
A beloved community aims to make education accessible to everyone, through efforts such as Pre-K for Santa Fe, led by Mayor Javier Gonzales, seeking to raise money for families who can’t afford private childcare or who can’t get into “universal pre-K” for lack of available spaces. See “Bridging the Gap” by Danila Crespin Zidovsky. This program — and others like it — is the sort of work on a local level that builds strength, resiliency and vibrancy in Santa Fe.
 
Beloved children are heard and listened to from their very first words, as father Will McDonald relates in his essay, “Conversation.”
 
Beloved elders share the culture and values they picked up in their own childhood by passing down stories of their heritage and culture, as does our prolific local treasure Nasario García. See “Nasario’s New Mexico,” by Barbe Awalt.
 
Beloved communities don’t tolerate hunger or poverty and find creative ways to feed those in need. The Food Depot has added a new program to provide hot meals to kids after school — just one of their many services for children and families in northern New Mexico. See Jennifer West’s “ ‘Square Meals’ Provides Hot Food After School.”
 
Beloved critters are fed, housed and treasured. Our beloved intern, Brianna Neumann, describes her adventures in animal adoption as a kid and adult, in her article, “Four-Legged Family Members.”
 
And beloved communities make a commitment to inclusivity of all religions and ethnicities.
 
Our frequent contributor and wise friend Rev. Talitha Arnold writes straight to my heart in her letter, “Seeking Rainbows, Finding Helpers.”
 
This year Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Day coincided with my own birthday. My husband and son took me to dinner, and their beloved and loving company reminded me that the beloved community begins in the home and ideally ripples far, far beyond. You, Tumbleweeds readers and writers who care about children, who share your concerns, efforts and feelings on these pages and in our town, are co-constructors of this community, and I’m honored to have a place in it with you.

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